Modern intercom systems can be installed in buildings as an added form of security to upgrade the existing forms of security access control. To ensure their consistent functioning, repairs and installation should be of high quality. This is why, choosing to install and repair a modern intercom security system can present a range of crucial benefits to residents and property owners.
Understanding the basics of the intercom system :-
An intercom system is an electronic device that enables bi-portal communication between people. Intercom systems also permit people in a building to have property access by opening a door or gate distantly. Early intercom systems needed people to talk through metal tubing, which carried their voices like two string-connected cans.
But modern electronic intercoms contain electronic circuitry designed to transmit and receive audio, and video digitally. Intercom systems can be utilised for many applications, but their chief purpose is to enable communication and quick property access.
Video intercoms are more popular nowadays. They are used at entrance doors by house owners. The camera and speaker are interconnected to the entrance door. It is feasible to perform all the operations with one button. There is a monitor for transmitting the camera image to the host. Such an intercom system offers the opportunity to establish the identity of critical factors before allowing a person to enter.
Types of intercom systems – what you need to know :-
There are many different types of intercom systems. Many people get confused while making their choices for wired intercoms. Here are the 3 most common types of intercom systems:
[A] Wireless Intercom (Most common application in today’s market) :
(a) A wireless intercom unit uses radio frequencies to transmit intercom signals. (Internet protocol IP, or SIP, digital or analogue telephone connections)
(b) It is less expensive than hardwired and carrier-current intercom systems, due to the minimal labour-intensive infrastructure work needed.
(c) Interference may cause a problem with mobile phones when reception is poor, this might also vary with the brand of the wireless intercom system.
(d) Typically, most wireless devices work straight out of the box without any installation needed.
(e) Most indoor/outdoor wireless intercom systems allow you to conveniently use the device from various locations. This comes in handy at times such as when you are out and a visitor arrives at your front door.
[B] Hardwired Intercom / Analogue Systems :
(a) Hardwired intercom units are also referred to as wired intercom units.
(b) Contractors usually install a hardwired intercom unit during the initial construction of a building.
(c) The intercom system hides within the walls of the construction.
(d) It costs more than other intercoms, particularly if you are installing it after the construction of a building.
(e) Subsequent repairs and infrastructure works are labour-intensive and very costly.
(f) they resist many types of interference.
[C] Carrier-Current Intercom :
(a) A carrier-current intercom unit consumes power through an AC electrical system to produce medium-frequency AM signals.
(b) The quality of audio is not as clear as a hardwired intercom unit. However, it will offer a means to communicate in a building.
(c) This primitive type of intercom system integrates with a building’s internal electrical wiring, allowing the intercom unit to work alongside the electricity.
In terms of applications, the types of intercom systems can be categorised as :
(i) Audio intercoms
(ii) Video intercoms
(iii) Outdoor intercoms
(iv) Apartment intercoms
(v) Commercial intercoms
(vi) Office intercoms
[E] Different components of the intercom system for Door Security :
Most door entry intercom systems have the basic components as given below :
(1) Base stations at the point of the entrance
(2) Substations for every occupant to receive access requests
(3) Directories of users in a house with intercom connections
(4) Connectivity systems to connect base stations to individual substations
(5) Electronic door locks and security doors
(6) A power supply unit for the base stations and door locks
(7) Framework for intercom security system management
The best features of the intercom security system :-
(1) Industry-leading unlock speeds with touch-less entry
(2) Built-in high-resolution camera with live video and cloud storage
(3) AI-empowered voice recognition and mobile video calling
(4) Backward compatible to work with any access control system
(5) Convenient cloud-based management with 100% remote access
(6) Real-time access alerts with video monitoring and two-way audio
(7) Easy snap-in installation with a single PoE cable
Intercom system benefits | a unique security solution :-
Intercom systems provide several important benefits for building occupants, visitors, security teams and property managers alike, with some of the most prominent being:
(1) Stronger security :
Visitors can only come into a building when they are received with authorisation from an occupant or the front desk. Data from the intercom system helps security professionals with a more transparent view of suspected occurrences. Understanding potential threats becomes easy, advancing their operations.
(2) Visitor convenience :
Intercom door entry systems provide a simple, convenient way for visitors to gain access to a building. Door intercoms offer multiple methods for visitors to establish their identity. With a wireless intercom, guests no longer need to wait.
(3) Simple delivery management :
Modern intercom systems make it much easier for building owners and residents of multi-tenant residential properties to sign for and accept incoming deliveries from couriers and delivery drivers. Additionally, this intercom system can be linked to a central delivery drop-off and collection point, allowing couriers to contact occupants directly.
(4) Reduced administrative burden :
Through an intercom access control system linked to each occupant’s substation, reception staff will no longer need to grant access to every guest, and security teams will be free to focus more on wider aspects of their roles.
(5) Increased property value :
By increasing both security and convenience for the user, installing door entry intercom facilities throughout a building may increase the value of the property and make it easier to attract and retain occupants.
Different applications of intercom system :-
(i) Apartment Intercoms
(ii) Clean Room Intercoms
(iii) Construction Elevator Lift Intercom
(iv) Customer Service Button
(v) Emergency Call Box
(vi) Emergency Intercom
(vii) Gas Station Intercom
(viii) Gate Intercom
(ix) Golf Course Intercom
(x) Industrial Wireless Or Wired Intercom System
(xi) Intercom Applications
(xii) Truck Scale Intercoms
(xiii) Voice Evacuation System
(xiv) Window Intercom Systems
(xv) Wireless Drive-Thru Intercom System
Wireless Intercom System | More Popular & Convenient :-
Wireless intercoms are becoming more and more popular due to their convenience and low maintenance costs. They use Wi-Fi and Bluetooth facilities to connect the master station and substations, eliminating the hassles of cabling.
The installation process is easy to do, as wireless components are easier to install than wired systems. This helps decrease installation costs, time, and the burden associated with future maintenance. A wireless door intercom system provides the following benefits:
(1) Smartphones can be used to replace substations. At this, the wireless door intercom systems will be cost-effective.
(2) Less time and cost associated with the installation and maintenance.
(3) Flexibility to expand or relocate an office system as needed.
(4) The system can be installed throughout a building without concerns over cabling issues.
(5) Highly convenient, as users can access these remote intercom systems from the Internet access point.
Why do intercom system issues occur ?
(A) Improper installation :
You could experience problems if the intercom system wasn’t installed correctly.
(B) User error :
It’s possible that your intercom isn’t broken but it could be a simple user error.
(C) Wiring issue :
A bad connection or a corroded wire.
(D) Bad Weather :
If your intercom isn’t weather-proof, rain, snow, or hail can damage it.
(E) Old or outdated system :
Even the best technology doesn’t last forever. If your intercom is particularly old, it might be on its last leg.
How to fix an intercom issue ?
Here are 3 ways to troubleshoot a broken intercom system :
(1) Physical damage :
Check for physical damage to the system. Look for dents, deep scratches, or other visible signs of damage. Also, test any buttons on the device.
(2) Wiring problem :
Check the wiring. Remove the intercom casing and cautiously inspect the wiring. Ensure that every wire is making contact as needed. Remove any dirt or dust with a clean cloth.
(3) Voltage level :
Test your intercom’s voltage level and determine if the transformer is defective, showing a voltage reading between 6 and 16 volts.
Intercom system Installation and Setup | Some important aspects :-
(A) Professional Installation vs DIY :
Deciding between professional installation and a DIY approach depends on the technical expertise and the intricacy of the chosen intercom system. Professional installation guarantees accurate setup and configuration.
(B) Positioning and Wiring Considerations :
Proper positioning of intercom units is necessary for optimal performance. Consider factors like signal range. For wired systems, plan the layout to manage wiring needments.
(C) Network Configuration for IP-Based Systems :
For an IP-based intercom system, ensure that your network is suitably configured to support seamless communication between devices.
(D) Pairing Mobile App-Based Intercoms :
Setting up mobile app-based intercoms involves the relevant app downloading, readying user profiles, and configuring the personalised settings. Make sure that all users have the app installed and access permissions.
Intercom system Maintenance and Troubleshooting | important things to remember :-
Read the below points carefully for correct maintenance and troubleshooting.
(1) Regular Maintenance Practices :
To enhance the lifespan of your intercom system, practice regular maintenance works. It may include cleaning components, checking wiring, and testing communication functions.
(2) Common Issues and Troubleshooting Tips :
Intercom systems can have common issues like audio issues or connectivity issues. Train yourself with troubleshooting techniques or seek professional assistance when required.
(3) When to Seek Professional Help :
some issues may need professional help. When troubleshooting efforts cannot solve the problem, consult with a trained technician to address the issues.
Choosing the Right Intercom System | Factors to Consider :-
The most crucial factors are given below.
(A) Assessing Specific Needs & Usage :
You need to have a thorough assessment of your needs. Consider if you need room-to-room communication, outdoor access control, or a combination with other technologies.
(B) Budget Considerations :
It’s a crucial step in the intercom selection process. Evaluate the costs of your intercom system, including installation, and maintenance.
(C) Compatibility with Existing Infrastructure :
the chosen intercom system should be well-matched with your existing infrastructure, such as Wi-Fi networks or access control systems.
(D) Installation and Maintenance Needments :
Consider whether you have a preference for professional installation or a DIY approach.
The Conclusion :-
To have a successful Intercom Repair and Installation, you need to consider one of the most reliable professional services. At AL Alarms, your Intercom security system will be enhanced to the ultimate level with their professionals’ vast skill and experience. Contact them soon to learn about their different intercom packages and facilities.